For regular readers of this blog, the words “Christmas” and
“cat” probably bring up thoughts of all the neat presents you’re getting for
your cat(s) this year. Or maybe you picture your cat(s) sleeping peacefully under
the tree or climbing less peacefully up the tree. In any case, the cat is
innocent and sweet (yes, even when climbing the tree!). But in Iceland, the
Christmas Cat, or Jólakötturinn or Jólaköttur, is a different animal
altogether. The Jólakötturinn is a
monster of a cat that will eat you unless you have met one specific
requirement.
A giant cat that wants to see your new Christmas clothes
The Jólakötturinn is said to be a giant cat bigger than a house. It
is active on Christmas night, when it prowls from house to house, looking in
windows and inspecting kids’ Christmas gifts. If a child has received new
clothes, he or she is safe. But for children who have not received new clothes,
the outcome is a little more unpleasant. First, the Jólakötturinn eats the child’s
Christmas dinner; then it eats the child.
Why the focus on new clothes? Well, according to the
tradition, if you finish your work on time, you get new clothes for Christmas.
But if you’re lazy and put your work off so you can’t finish on time, no
clothes for you, and you can be expecting a visit from the Jólakötturinn.
Children are also encouraged to be generous to less-fortunate kids who might
not otherwise receive new clothes for Christmas; that way, those less-fortunate kids can also
be safe from the Christmas Cat.
Where did this idea come from?
The legend may be as old as the Dark Ages, but it apparently
wasn’t written down until the 19th century. According to “The
Yule Cat,” people worked hard to finish the work required to process the
autumn wool before Christmas. Those who helped with this work received new
clothing; those who didn’t, received nothing. The threat of the Jólakötturinn
could offer some extra encouragement to those who were otherwise not inclined
to work.
Jólakötturinn
is not alone
The Jólakötturinn is not the only child-eating monster in Iceland’s Christmas
lore. The beast is said to live in Iceland’s mountains with the giantess Grýla
and her sons the Yule Lads. Grýla is believed to devour children who
have misbehaved (a notion that gives a whole new meaning to Santa’s “naughty
list”). The Yule Lads are pranksters (or child eaters, depending on the
darkness of the version you believe) who steal food and play pranks on people.
In modern times, they also leave presents in children’s shoes. For children who
have been bad during the year, the Yule Lads leave behind rotting potatoes (and
you thought coal was bad!).
So, this Christmas, as you sip hot cocoa and pet your cat
while you gaze happily at the Christmas tree, make sure you’re wearing at least
one new article of clothing to prove your industriousness, or don’t be surprised
if you get a rather unpleasant visit from a giant cat!
Sources
Cellania, Miss. “8 Legendary Monsters of Christmas.” Mental Floss. December 16, 2015. http://mentalfloss.com/article/54184/8-legendary-monsters-christmas.
Lewis, Danny. “Each Christmas, Iceland’s Yule Cat Takes
Fashion Policing to the Extreme.” Smithsonian.com. December 19, 2016. https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/each-christmas-icelands-yule-cat-takes-fashion-policing-extreme-180961420/
“Yule Cat”, Wikipedia,
last edited December 7, 2017, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yule_Cat.
Any cat might eat you, the difference is the number of bites it takes.
ReplyDeleteGo ahead and eat me Christmas Cat, I'm high in saturated fats. 😄
ReplyDeleteSounds like a good excuse to get some new clothes this weekend :) Very interesting post.
ReplyDeleteWould you believe I was going to do a post on this next week? Love, love, love your graphic! I think this is such a cool legend.
ReplyDeleteGreat minds think alike!
DeleteThem Icelanders are one tough bunch!
ReplyDeleteWoW! Scary stuff! But most of the old tales are! I wonder if these tales go back to the neolithic like Red Ridong Hood does?
ReplyDeletePurrs
Marv and Mom